{"id":5856,"date":"2021-01-19T19:52:00","date_gmt":"2021-01-19T19:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/projectspace130.work\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/la-sclere-lat-sclera-de-loeil\/"},"modified":"2026-10-06T20:12:09","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T20:12:09","slug":"la-sclere-lat-sclera-de-loeil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/fr\/la-sclere-lat-sclera-de-loeil\/","title":{"rendered":"La Scl\u00e8re (lat. Sclera) de l&rsquo;\u0153il"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">La scl\u00e8re constitue la couche la plus externe de l&rsquo;\u0153il ; c&rsquo;est le \u00ab blanc de l&rsquo;\u0153il \u00bb que l&rsquo;on peut distinguer de l&rsquo;ext\u00e9rieur autour de la pupille et de l&rsquo;iris. Elle est donc aussi appel\u00e9e la membrane blanche de l&rsquo;\u0153il. Nomm\u00e9e \u00ab Sclera \u00bb en latin, la scl\u00e8re prot\u00e8ge l&rsquo;\u0153il des influences ext\u00e9rieures et lui assure le maintien de sa forme.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">La scl\u00e8re est tendue par la pression intraoculaire et enveloppe presque tout le globe oculaire : \u00e0 la surface de l&rsquo;\u0153il, elle se prolonge par la corn\u00e9e transparente et s&rsquo;ouvre \u00e0 l&rsquo;arri\u00e8re au niveau du nerf optique. De plus, les muscles oculaires, qui permettent le mouvement de l&rsquo;\u0153il, s&rsquo;ins\u00e8rent sur la scl\u00e8re. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la scl\u00e8re blanche, le mouvement de l&rsquo;\u0153il et la direction du regard sont reconnaissables chez l&rsquo;\u00eatre humain \u2013 elle est donc un \u00e9l\u00e9ment important de la communication non verbale humaine.  <\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La scl\u00e8re constitue la couche la plus externe de l&rsquo;\u0153il ; c&rsquo;est le \u00ab blanc de l&rsquo;\u0153il \u00bb que l&rsquo;on peut distinguer de l&rsquo;ext\u00e9rieur autour de la pupille et de l&rsquo;iris. Elle est donc aussi appel\u00e9e la membrane blanche de l&rsquo;\u0153il. Nomm\u00e9e \u00ab Sclera \u00bb en latin, la scl\u00e8re prot\u00e8ge l&rsquo;\u0153il des influences ext\u00e9rieures et [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"La Scl\u00e8re (lat. Sclera) de l\u2019\u0153il | Dr Dominique Mustur Wollishofen","_seopress_titles_desc":"La scl\u00e8re constitue la couche la plus externe de l\u2019\u0153il ; c\u2019est le \u00ab blanc de l\u2019\u0153il \u00bb que l\u2019on peut distinguer de l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur autour de la pupille et de l\u2019iris.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"17","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"Scl\u00e8re","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-anatomie"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5856","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5856"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5856\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5857,"href":"https:\/\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5856\/revisions\/5857"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/augencenterwollishofen.ch\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}